The Root Structure of a Tree

The roots have many specialized components. There is the tiny structure extending from the main root stems called root hair. The root hair has thin walls that absorbs water and minerals. The mineral solution is then passed into the vascular core of the root. The root cap is a protective structure at the tip of the root.

It is a fact that there are different root systems of different trees. For example, the pine has a strong central root called taproot. On the other hand, the maple tree do not have a dominant taproot. The root is characterized by a large number of roots closer to the surface.